The history of Fathima Plantation began after the great famine during 1876-1879. At that time, Decan faced the largest crop failure because of drought. After the famine, the British companies gave more importance to valued crops like coffee, tea, pepper and Elam. During the 1900's, the British company PEIRCE AND LESLIE came to Wayanad with the intention of establishing a tea plantation. They chose our place, which was managed by a group of estates. Our domain had 7 divisions and out of 7 divisions, three divisions were on Chembra estate and the others were in separate locations. The three divisions on the Chembra estate, namely Chembra division, Erumakolly no.2 division and the third, Erumakolly no.1 division, were established. The other 4 divisions were Poothakolly, Perumthatta, Elston and Wariayatt. Wariayatt being a coffee plantation and the other 6 divisions were tea plantations and all those still have the same glory.
The British recruited indigenous tribal peoples for plantation labour. The authorities of the plantation made large bungalows for top executives, small quarters for workers, masjids, temples, schools, post offices, grocery shops, hospitals and watch towers. After Independence, the British people went to their mother land and the ownership of estate was handed over many times. Nowadays, the Fathima farms owned by Fathima farms Pvt limited, their head office situated at Nilambur. The company was established by Jaber Abdul Wahab, Puthanveettil Hameed, Naveen Chand and Pulikkalveettil Ali Mubarak in 1998.